1896–97 Football League
9th season of the Football League
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 1896â97 season was the ninth season of The Football League.
Gainsborough Trinity,
Walsall
| Season | 1896â97 |
|---|---|
| Champions | Aston Villa |
| Relegated | Burton Wanderers |
| New club in league | Blackpool, Gainsborough Trinity, Walsall |
â 1895â96 1897â98 â | |
Final league tables
Beginning in the 1894â95 season, clubs finishing level on points were separated according to goal average (goals scored divided by goals conceded). In case one or more teams had the same goal difference, this system favoured those teams who had scored fewer goals. The goal average system was eventually scrapped beginning with the 1976â77 season.
During the first six seasons of the league, (up to the 1893â94 season), re-election process concerned the clubs which finished in the bottom four of the league. From the 1894â95 season and until the 1920â21 season the re-election process was required of the clubs which finished in the bottom three of the league.
First Division
| Season | 1896â97 |
|---|---|
| Champions | Aston Villa 3rd English title |
| Relegated | Burnley |
| Matches | 240 |
| Goals | 751 (3.13 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | Steve Bloomer (22 goals)[1] |
| Biggest home win | Derby County 8â1 West Bromwich Albion (25 December 1896) Sheffield United 7â0 Blackburn Rovers (9 January 1897) |
| Biggest away win | Blackburn Rovers 1â5 Aston Villa (28 November 1896) |
| Highest scoring | Derby County 7â2 Bury (26 September 1896) Derby County 8â1 West Bromwich Albion (25 December 1896) Everton 6â3 West Bromwich Albion (17 April 1897) |
| Longest winning run | 6 matches Everton |
| Longest unbeaten run | 12 matches Aston Villa |
| Longest losing run | 6 matches Everton |
| Highest attendance | 40,000 Everton 2â1 Liverpool (3 October 1896) |
| Lowest attendance | 1,000 Nottingham Forest 4â1 Burnley (24 October 1896) Sheffield United 7â0 Blackburn Rovers (9 January 1897) |
| Average attendance | 7,734 |
â 1895â96 1897â98 â | |
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GAv | Pts | Relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aston Villa (C) | 30 | 21 | 5 | 4 | 73 | 38 | 1.921 | 47 | |
| 2 | Sheffield United | 30 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 42 | 29 | 1.448 | 36 | |
| 3 | Derby County | 30 | 16 | 4 | 10 | 70 | 50 | 1.400 | 36 | |
| 4 | Preston North End | 30 | 11 | 12 | 7 | 55 | 40 | 1.375 | 34 | |
| 5 | Liverpool | 30 | 12 | 9 | 9 | 46 | 38 | 1.211 | 33 | |
| 6 | The Wednesday | 30 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 42 | 37 | 1.135 | 31 | |
| 7 | Everton | 30 | 14 | 3 | 13 | 62 | 57 | 1.088 | 31 | |
| 8 | Bolton Wanderers | 30 | 12 | 6 | 12 | 40 | 43 | 0.930 | 30 | |
| 9 | Bury | 30 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 39 | 44 | 0.886 | 30 | |
| 10 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 30 | 11 | 6 | 13 | 45 | 41 | 1.098 | 28 | |
| 11 | Nottingham Forest | 30 | 9 | 8 | 13 | 44 | 49 | 0.898 | 26 | |
| 12 | West Bromwich Albion | 30 | 10 | 6 | 14 | 33 | 56 | 0.589 | 26 | |
| 13 | Stoke | 30 | 11 | 3 | 16 | 48 | 59 | 0.814 | 25 | |
| 14 | Blackburn Rovers | 30 | 11 | 3 | 16 | 35 | 62 | 0.565 | 25 | |
| 15 | Sunderland (O) | 30 | 7 | 9 | 14 | 34 | 47 | 0.723 | 23 | Qualification for test matches |
| 16 | Burnley (R) | 30 | 6 | 7 | 17 | 43 | 61 | 0.705 | 19 |
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal average; 3) Goals scored
(C) Champions; (O) Play-off winners; (R) Relegated
Results
Maps
Second Division
| Season | 1896â97 |
|---|---|
| Champions | Notts County |
| Promoted | Notts County |
| Relegated | Burton Wanderers |
| Matches | 240 |
| Goals | 907 (3.78 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | John Murphy Tom Boucher (22 goals each)[2] |
| Biggest home win | Darwen 12â0 Walsall (26 December 1896) |
| Biggest away win | Walsall 1â6 Small Heath (24 October 1896) |
| Highest scoring | Darwen 12â0 Walsall (26 December 1896) |
| Longest winning run | 6 matches Notts County Small Heath |
| Longest unbeaten run | 10 matches Newton Heath |
| Longest losing run | 12 matches Lincoln City |
â 1895â96 1897â98 â | |
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GAv | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Notts County (C, O, P) | 30 | 19 | 4 | 7 | 92 | 43 | 2.140 | 42 | Qualification for test matches |
| 2 | Newton Heath | 30 | 17 | 5 | 8 | 56 | 34 | 1.647 | 39 | |
| 3 | Grimsby Town | 30 | 17 | 4 | 9 | 66 | 45 | 1.467 | 38 | |
| 4 | Small Heath | 30 | 16 | 5 | 9 | 69 | 47 | 1.468 | 37 | |
| 5 | Newcastle United | 30 | 17 | 1 | 12 | 56 | 52 | 1.077 | 35 | |
| 6 | Manchester City | 30 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 58 | 50 | 1.160 | 32 | |
| 7 | Gainsborough Trinity | 30 | 12 | 7 | 11 | 50 | 47 | 1.064 | 31 | |
| 8 | Blackpool | 30 | 13 | 5 | 12 | 59 | 56 | 1.054 | 31 | |
| 9 | Leicester Fosse | 30 | 13 | 4 | 13 | 59 | 57 | 1.035 | 30 | |
| 10 | Woolwich Arsenal | 30 | 13 | 4 | 13 | 68 | 70 | 0.971 | 30 | |
| 11 | Darwen | 30 | 14 | 0 | 16 | 67 | 61 | 1.098 | 28 | |
| 12 | Walsall | 30 | 11 | 4 | 15 | 54 | 69 | 0.783 | 26 | |
| 13 | Loughborough | 30 | 12 | 1 | 17 | 50 | 64 | 0.781 | 25 | |
| 14 | Burton Swifts | 30 | 9 | 6 | 15 | 46 | 61 | 0.754 | 24 | Re-elected |
| 15 | Burton Wanderers (R) | 30 | 9 | 2 | 19 | 31 | 67 | 0.463 | 20 | Failed re-election and demoted |
| 16 | Lincoln City | 30 | 5 | 2 | 23 | 27 | 85 | 0.318 | 12 | Re-elected |
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal average; 3) Goals scored
(C) Champions; (O) Play-off winners; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated
Results
Maps
Test Matches
The Football League test matches were a set of play-offs, in which the bottom First Division teams faced the top Second Division teams. Each First Division team plays both Second Division teams in a mini league format, the top two finishers would then be considered for election for First Division membership whilst the bottom two finishers would be invited to play in the Second Division.
The First Division teams, if finishing in the top two, would retain their places in the division. If a Second Division team does so, it would be considered for First Division membership through an election process. Bottom-two Second Division teams would stay in the Second Division.
First round
| Team 1 | Agg. | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (2nd Div. Champions) Notts County | 1â0 | Sunderland (1st Div. 15th) | 1â0 Sat 17 Apr |
0â0 Mon 19 Apr |
| (1st Div. 16th) Burnley | 2â2 | Newton Heath (2nd Div. 2nd) | 2â0 Mon 19 Apr |
0â2 Wed 21 Apr |
Second round
| Team 1 | Agg. | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (1st Div. 16th) Burnley | 1â2 | Notts County (2nd Div. Champions) | 0â1 Sat 24 Apr |
1â1 Mon 26 Apr |
| (2nd Div. 2nd) Newton Heath | 1â3 | Sunderland (1st Div. 15th) | 1â1 Sat 24 Apr |
0â2 Mon 26 Apr |
Test match summary
Reference works, such Encyclopedia of British Football[3] and Association Football,[4] present the following table with the heading given above.
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Notts County | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | +2 | 6 | Elected to play in First Division |
| 2 | Sunderland | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 4 | |
| 3 | Burnley | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | â1 | 3 | Invited to play in Second Division |
| 4 | Newton Heath | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | â2 | 3 |
Test match consequences
It is likely that the league decided on re-election to the First Division and on promotion and relegation on the basis of the summary table above.
- Notts County won both fixtures and were elected to play in the 1st Division the following season.
- Coming from the 2nd Division, Newton Heath apparently would have needed a win in order to advance. It appears that in this case, a draw, the preference was given to Burnley, who came to the test matches from a higher division.
- Sunderland salvaged through re-elections its position in the 1st Division, having won in the second round of the test matches. It was the fate of Newton Heath to remain in the 2nd Division.
Attendances
Source:[5]
Division One
| No. | Club | Average |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everton FC | 15,840 |
| 2 | Aston Villa FC | 12,855 |
| 3 | Liverpool FC | 12,035 |
| 4 | Bolton Wanderers FC | 8,360 |
| 5 | Sheffield United FC | 8,080 |
| 6 | Derby County FC | 7,995 |
| 7 | Blackburn Rovers FC | 7,005 |
| 8 | The Wednesday | 6,900 |
| 9 | Preston North End FC | 6,865 |
| 10 | Bury FC | 6,600 |
| 11 | Wolverhampton Wanderers FC | 5,945 |
| 12 | West Bromwich Albion FC | 5,680 |
| 13 | Stoke FC | 5,400 |
| 14 | Burnley FC | 5,250 |
| 15 | Nottingham Forest FC | 5,225 |
| 16 | Sunderland AFC | 5,160 |